The first five months are in the performance review mode. The $600 million per month pace has continued through the month of May. The total equity raised stands at $3,040,897,633.
June 22, 2025
By Al DiNicola, AIF®
1031 Tax Deferred Exchange Specialists & DST Advisor
NAMCOA® — Naples Asset Management Company®, LLC
Securities offered through MSC-BD, LLC, Member of FINRA/SIPC
These numbers come from Mountain Dell Consulting, who engages and tracks activities from sponsors of Delaware Statutory Trust (DST) and TIC Market Equity investment. There are a few dynamics that are in play in looking at the numbers with an understanding of the overall drivers. There were two noticeable shifts in available equity month-over-month. Industrial offerings increased by $67M and multifamily decreased by $40M. Details are below in the chart. We still await any beautiful extensions to the tax situation. The overwhelming sentiment is that the §1031 tax deferred program will stay in the current and future tax codes. What is uncertain is the extension of the Opportunity Zone. We started tracking DST equity raised in 2019 and continue to provide analysis on results, trends and projections. This enables us to align investors interest with suitability for cash investors as well as §1031 tax deferred exchange investors.
For the investors we focus on what is available and which asset offerings can assist the investor in solving the needs for the §1031 exchange compliance, especially in balancing the cash and debt replacement. Investors and buyers may have settled in on the interest rate positions but more importantly it may be the underlying investor and consumer confidence. There are several important factors when reviewing the landscape. We analyze the overall equity that is available, the distribution among asset classes, the leverage factor and the investor suitability. Most of the equity being absorbed appears to be coming from the §1031 exchange investor sales. The consistent equity raised ($600M pre month) continues to support a projection of topping over $7 Billion by year end.
2025 Mid-Year Trends
There has been a trend in the structure of the DST offerings. Industrial and Multifamily asset class dominate the offerings. Over the past few years, industrial asset class offerings have chipped away at the dominance multifamily asset class (50% of offerings) has experienced. Industrial and Multifamily combined represent 55% of all offerings that corresponds to 65% of all dollar offerings. For this specific reporting period the dollar amount of offerings for industrial and multifamily is nearly identical at $669 Million (see chart below for details). Necessary retail still holds third place in all offerings at 15%. There appears to be a trend to have more industrial offerings (including a variety of industrial) than in previous years. We have commented on demographic and economic drivers that may increase demand for certain product offerings.
Market Metrics.
We monitor the remaining inventory in each specific offering each week. There is less overall available equity now than this time last year. There are a few very large offerings (over $100M and some over $200M) that have a tendency to move the averages up.
| End May 2025 | Comments | |
| Available Equity | $2,058,654,000 | Consistent availability |
| Number Programs | 86 | A net increase of 3 offerings |
| Days on Market | 303 | days on market declining |
| # Current Sponsors | 46 | A few larger Sponsors entering |
| Avg Yr 1 Return | 5.11% | 0.03% increase average |
| All Cash | 40 | 46% of all offerings All Cash |
Notation from chart above. Consistent equity is available, stable number of programs, average projected year 1 distribution ticked up. The number of all cash offerings continues to be strong at 46% of all offerings. This means less leverage as a response to increased interest rates. This may create challenges for advisors attempting to balance the debt replacement needs for certain investors.
Current Asset Class Metrics
Sponsors have entered a more conservative underwriting, reduced the LTV and increased the equity needed for each DST.
| Asset Class | # Programs | Available Equity | LTV | All Cash | $ as % of offerings | # as % of offerings |
| Energy | 3 | $25,766,537 | 0.00% | 3 | 1.25% | 3.61% |
| Hospitality | 2 | $61792696 | 0.00% | 2 | 3.00% | 2.41% |
| Industrial | 21 | $668940039 | 27.92% | 12 | 32.46% | 25.30% |
| Multifamily | 23 | $669664797 | 36.67% | 3 | 32.49% | 31.33% |
| Multi-Manufactured | 0 | — | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 0.00% |
| Multi Student Housing | 3 | $16758165 | 49.74% | 0 | 0.81% | 2.41% |
| Office | 4 | $144183980 | 35.86% | 0 | 7.00% | 4.82% |
| Office-Medical | 4 | $215298622 | 25.65% | 2 | 10.46% | 3.61% |
| Other | 4 | $66200000 | 0.00% | 3 | 3.22% | 4.82% |
| Retail | 13 | $115084312 | 18.60% | 10 | 5.59% | 15.66% |
| Self-Storage | 5 | 19366495 | 0.00% | 4 | 0.94% | 4.82% |
| Senior Housing | 2 | $55598357 | 24.25% | 1 | 2.70% | 4.82% |
| 86 | $ 2,058,654,000 | 40 | 100% | 100.00% |
Noted in the chart above is the average LTV for each asset class. There are no asset classes with an average LTV of over 38% (consistent LTV from the previous report). Understanding that when displaying an average there may be (depending on the asset class) an LTV over 38%. Thus, for investors with a higher LTV need we have a few alternatives. When we assist an investor with a larger §1031 exchange ($1M and above) especially when debt needs to be replaced, we typically blend multiple DSTs with leverage to diversify the replacement portfolio for the investor. For investors with debt replacement requirements, we urge you to engage as soon as possible. Fewer DST with higher LTV offerings has become more in demand. The alternative for replacing debt is to bring more cash to the exchange. Many investors want to avoid this option. Please consult with us about our debt balancing strategy.
There are a few interesting takeaways from this chart as displayed. In looking at the number of programs offered by a single asset class multifamily with 26 is no longer outpacing the rest of the offerings. The Industrial Asset class continues to be attractive with 21 total offerings. Over the period last year there were almost as many industrial offerings as there were multifamily. The top three offerings of Multifamily, Industrial and necessary Retail represent 70% of all offerings. The limited supply of the other asset classes may increase demand, especially for all cash investors. There has been an increased absorption of industrial assets over the past few months. A note for retail which needs to be explained is that many of the offerings may be considered “necessary retail” such as grocery stores and needed facilities as compared to your department store retail offerings. Noticeably absent from this is manufactured housing. An item which we don’t report on too frequently is the inclusion of a §721 UPREIT at some point in time after the Delaware statutory trust is acquired. Some of the offerings will have optional §721 UPREITS, others will have mandatory upgrades. Look for more information on the advantages and disadvantages of the §721 UPREIT program. Recently there have been two large institutional real estate REITs who have introduced DSTs as a path to the extremely large REIT. Migration to the REIT (via 721) would happen after a two-year safe harbor holding period. We have noticed more requests from our investors to fully understand this option.
Final DST Market Overview Comments
Recently attending several industry retreats and conferences there is optimism that the overall real estate markets will continue to improve in many areas of the country. We continue to research, review, and monitor all the major DST sponsors. We speak weekly with our sponsor contacts and conduct due diligence on DST offerings. Our continued research enables us to provide a quick response to investor questions regarding their cash investing needs as well as their §1031 tax deferred exchange. We are especially skilled at balancing the exchange debt equity requirements. We also specialize in the §1033 exchange in the case of natural disaster or eminent domain cases.
One Big Beautiful Future
Currently, based on feedback from our involvement in the industry, it appears that the future of the §1031 exchange is safe to continue. This provides comfort for investors seeking to sell appreciated real estate and deferring capital gains. There is also optimism about the extension of the Opportunity Zone legislation.
NAMCOA® is a SEC registered investment advisory firm that provides comprehensive portfolio management, financial planning, and fiduciary decision-making services on behalf of retirement plan sponsors. Our Difference is summarized by our fiduciary approach which enables us to better meet portfolio and retirement plan objectives, resulting in stronger risk adjusted returns for investors and peace of mind for Clients. We also focus on alternative real estate investment. Many real estate investors are seeking tax deferred solutions utilizing §1031 exchanges or Opportunity Zones.
DSTs are not for all investors. The acquisition of a DST is for accredited investors only. Contact your investment adviser for additional details on how a DST may be a solution to your 1031 Exchange and suited for your investment future. For more information on how to properly set up an IRC 1031Tax Deferred Exchange or if you are an accredited investor and would like additional information on a DST contact Al DiNicola at 239–691-8098 or email adinicola@namcoa.com.
This is not an offer to purchase or solicitation to purchase any security, as such be made only through an offering memorandum or prospectus. Investing in securities, real estate, or any investment, whether public or private, involves risk, including but not limited to the potential of losing some or all of your investment dollars when you invest in securities. You should review any planned financial transactions that may have tax or legal implications with your personal tax or legal advisor. NAMCOA, LLC is a Registered Investment Advisor, regulated by SEC (Securities and Exchange Commission). Our corporate office is located at 999 Vanderbilt Beach Road, Suite 200, Naples Florida 34108. Securities Offered through MSC-BD, LLC, Member of FINRA/SIPC. 5 Centerpointe Drive, Ste. 400 Lake Oswego, OR, 97035MSC-BD, LLC and NAMCOA are independently owned and are not affiliated.
Thank you.
